The 3 Common Types Of Cancer And Their Symptoms And Treatment

Cancer is one of the most common and deadliest diseases in the world. In fact, cancer is the second most common cause of death in the United States, and based on estimation, more than 1.5 million residents in the United States could get cancer. Wherever you are in the world, this disease is always present.

Cancer is a type of disease in which a person’s body cells grow rapidly and abnormally, spreading to other parts of the body. Cancer can sprout anywhere in a person’s body, and the cancer type varies depending on what part of the body it has begun in.

There are more than 200 types of cancer, and each type has different symptoms, treatments, and prevention methods. Although there may be types of cancer that are curable and preventable, there are also some that cannot be cured. And some of these examples are brain tumors, brain cancer, and breast cancer.

There are various causes of cancer, and some of the many factors are poor lifestyle habits, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, too much sun exposure, family history of cancer, old age, and obesity. However, although some cancer types may be cured, they can be prevented.

There are numerous habits that you can adopt that can protect you from cancer. Some of the many ways to prevent cancer include sleeping early, exercising daily, eating healthily, avoiding alcohol and smoking vices, and avoiding excessive sunlight.

If you happen to know someone who’s suffering from cancer, the Immunocine Cancer Clinic will offer quality treatment and assistance to help the cancer patient battle against cancer. Here are the three most common types of cancer, their symptoms, and their treatment:

Breast Cancer

The first and most common type of cancer is breast cancer. This type of cancer is the abnormal growth of cells in the person’s breast, and this typically happens in women. Breast cancer can be deadly, as it is the fifth most common cause of death. Some of the risk factors for breast cancer are old age, gender, family history of breast cancer, high breast density, obesity, and alcohol consumption.

Here are the common symptoms of breast cancer:

  • Breast lumps
  • Nipple discharge
  • Dimpling
  • Breast or nipple pain
  • Lymph node changes

The good news is that breast cancer is curable. Treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and radiation therapy are some of the existing treatments for breast cancer.

Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the second most common type of cancer. This type of cancer begins in the lungs and can spread to other parts of the body, which can be deadly. Some of the risk factors involving lung cancer are cigarette smoking, tobacco use, secondhand smoking, and a family history of lung cancer.

Here are the common symptoms of breast cancer:

  • Coughing of blood
  • Weezing
  • Lethargy
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath

Fortunately, there are treatments available for lung cancer. The most commonly recommended treatments for lung cancer patients are surgery, targeted therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.

Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is the third most common type of cancer. This type of cancer occurs in the prostate and is typically diagnosed in men. Prostate cancer is the second-leading cause of death among men. If not treated, prostate cancer can be pretty fatal. There are no definitive findings of prostate cancer risk factors; however, all men are at risk. 

Here are the common symptoms of prostate cancer:

  • Difficulty in urinating
  • Weak flow of urine
  • Frequent urination
  • Blood in the urine
  • Pain during urination

The various types of treatments for prostate cancer are cryotherapy, chemotherapy, biological therapy, hormone therapy, and surgery.

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